KayTheCurler said:
Can we talk about the process of becoming a minister or pastor? I confess - I don't quite understand the broad or the finer points.
Sure we can. Be mindful that there are as many different ways of becoming a minister or pastor as there are denominations so anything thought to be normative is only normative within a certain context.
KayTheCurler said:
Some people just seem to declare that they are opening a church and will be the pastor.
Truthfully I don't think it is actually that simple. I'm not saying that it doesn't happen. I don't think it is that common. There are some independent congregations that appear to come together this way. I'm not sure what their shelf-life turns out to be. More often than not church plants happen with a church planter (in the employ of a larger denomination) doing grass root ministry and starting with a house church or churches and moving to a small congregation with hopes of something more.
It is not uncommon for affiliation with the mother Church to be downplayed because of the post-modern default of suspicion towards institutions and authorities.
KayTheCurler said:
Some attend one or more years at a Bible School and then start 'ministering'.
Which reflects, at least to some small degree, that the individuals are not anti-intellectual though Bible Colleges tend to have a denominational affiliation at some point and that means the Bible College will have a bias towards certain scholarship. They may not be aiming towards a degree but tend to aim at achieving a diploma or certiicate of somekind.
KayTheCurler said:
Some take a degree at a Bible School (are these truly the equivalent of a university degree?).
Schools are nominally under the oversight of the Province or State in which they reside. Some Provinces and/or States have criteria in place restricting the degrees which may be offered as accredited. Some Provinces or States (Ontario for example) will not permit a school which has not gone through the accreditation process to grant a Bachelor of Arts degree. For some time Redeemer University College in Ancaster could only grant a Bachelor of Christian Studies in the various programs. Sometime after 1993 the Province of Ontario agreed to change their charter and allow them to grant Bachelor of Arts Degrees. This agreement was grandfathered and any graduate of Redeemer with a B.C.S could return it to the university and be awarded a B.A. if they chose to. I declined the invitation as the Government recognized the degrees (B.C.S and B.A. were equivalent) and so changing the piece of paper didn't actually give me advanced standing anywhere.
KayTheCurler said:
Some study theology at an accredited university.
Most Bible Schools are accredited. The question is the body which gives them accreditation.
KayTheCurler said:
Some are employed as a subordinate pastor - some get to pastor an established congregation.
It is a matter of how field placement is worked into the education process. It is also a matter of Supervision. Some denominations (ie., UCCAN traditionally did field placements in between academic years or terms so that upon graduation the individual in question is eligible for ordination/commissioning.
Other denominations put the academic pieces first and put the bulk of field training in between graduation from the school and ordination. If memory serves the Anglican Church uses this model with most graduates from school being ordained to the office of deacon before being ordained to the office of priest.
KayTheCurler said:
Some get lots of practical experience ahead of time - teaching within their current congregation (study classes, Sunday School, visiting the shut-ins, aging, the bereaved etc).
This is another model of education which was meant to work for individuals who were not in a position to commit to the academic workload as most Seminaries envision it. The idea was more on-the-job training and while it is generally a longer program from start to finish it allows the student to be gainfully employed along the way.
KayTheCurler said:
Are there particular character traits that congregations look for in a new pastor? Good communication skills maybe, or a warm personality? Is it necessary to have a good command of English, both spoken and written?
Depends on how the new minister comes to the congregation. In a call system yes, the Congregation picks from a pool of available clergy to get the minister/pastor they think is best equipped to meet their needs. In an appointment system matching is done by a Bishop or settlement committee and everyone hopes that the matches made work out.
KayTheCurler said:
I know one well educated person who applied to several established denominations and didn't land a job. Presumably the interviewers sensed a problem of some sort.
It happens.
KayTheCurler said:
This didn't stop him from opening his own church - he loved the sound of his own voice. Someone pointed out that he made his own platform to speak from!
I'm guessing that he did this independent of some denominational oversight.